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. 2022 Jan 17;12:728051. doi: 10.3389/fendo.2021.728051

Table 2.

Demographics and IVF/ICSI treatment characteristics of the live-birth and the non-live-birth groups of fresh cycles.

Live-birth group (n = 699) Non-live-birth group (n = 534) t χ2 p-value
Age (y) 36.90 ± 2.04 38.54 ± 2.79 -11.949 <0.001*
Infertility duration (y) 4.44 ± 3.90 4.43 ± 3.98 0.055 0.956
BMI (kg/m2) 24.09 ± 3.08 23.91 ± 3.08 0.977 0.329
Basal FSH (IU/L) 6.95 ± 2.08 7.44 ± 2.35 -3.868 <0.001*
Basal LH (IU/L) 5.14 ± 3.16 4.96 ± 3.30 0.962 0.336
LH/FSH 0.78 ± 0.54 0.70 ± 0.56 2.461 0.014
Basal T (nmol/l) 0.71 ± 0.42 0.64 ± 0.35 3.221 0.001
AFC 16.00 ± 6.31 13.04 ± 5.23 8.779 <0.001*
AMH (pmol/l) 26.08 ± 17.44 18.64 ± 13.87 7.188 <0.001*
Insulin resistance (%)1 82.12% (147/179) 74.60% (94/126) 2522 0.112
Starting Gn (IU) 226.73 ± 58.04 66.41 ± 19.26 -7.219 <0.001*
Gn duration (day) 12.97 ± 2.14 13.11 ± 2.42 -1.142 0.254
rLH supplementation (Y/N) (%) 58.80% (411/699) 51.50% (275/534) 6.536 0.011*
Number of oocytes retrieved 13.53 ± 6.33 9.74 ± 5.27 11.189 <0.001*
Number of 2PN 9.05 ± 4.85 5.50 ± 3.53 14.279 <0.001*

Values are expressed as percentage (%) or mean and standard deviation (SD). P-value < 0.05 (asterisk) was considered statistically significant. (IVF, in vitro fertilization; ICSI, intracytoplasmic sperm injection; PCOS, Polycystic ovary syndrome; BMI, body mass index; LH, luteinizing hormone; FSH, follicle-stimulating hormone; T, testosterone; Gn, gonadotropin; rLH, recombinant luteinizing hormone).

1There were 520 patients in the live-birth group who had no insulin release test, and 408 patients in the non-live-birth group who had no insulin release test.

The result of the P value is shown in italics.