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. 2022 Jan 27;15:285–294. doi: 10.2147/IDR.S345619

Table 3.

Binary Logistic Regression Model to Identify Factors Associated with Treatment Delay Among DR-TB Patients in Amhara Region, Ethiopia (N = 465)

Variables Treatment Delay Adjusted Odds Ratio (95% CI) P-value
Yes No
Sex of patient
Male 144 122 1
Female 96 94 0.76 (0.49 1.19) 0.48
Residence
Urban 114 104 1
Rural 126 112 0.98 (0.63 1.50) 0.98
Age group
<24 81 72 1
25–34 70 72 0.78 (0.46 1.31) 0.31
35–44 49 38 1.17 (0.62 2.18) 0.66
>45 40 34 1.05 (0.55 1.99) 0.89
Functional status
Working 34 28 1
Bedridden 206 188 0.69 (0.37 1.30) 0.25
Has treatment supporter
Yes 201 187 1
No 39 29 1.67 (0.91 3.05) 0.17
Complications
Yes 101 94 1
No 130 122 1.0 (0.65 1.54) 0.97
TB/HIV-co-infection
Yes 54 64 0.68 (0.41 1.13) 0.12
No 186 152 1
Cavitation
Yes 99 141 0.62 (0.39 0.96)* 0.028
No 91 125 1
GeneXpert MTB/RIF test
Yes 66 146 0.15 (0.10 0.24)* <0.001
No 174 70 1
Form of TB
Pulmonary 288 193 1
Extrapulmonary 12 23 0.34 (0.14 0.81)* 0.018

Note: *Shows statistical significant at 0.05 P-value in the multivariable logistic regression model.