Table 3.
Standardized coefficients (SE) |
CIs (95%) |
||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Outcome variables | Predictor variables | Model 2 - mediation | Model 3 - Path model | Model 2 - mediation | Model 3 - Path model |
Fear of crime | Parcel maintenance | −0.371 (0.126)** | −0.358 (0.130)** | [−0.617, −0.120] | [−0.603, −0.085] |
Victimization | 0.135 (0.029)*** | 0.136 (0.027)*** | [0.078, 0.192] | [0.081, 0.187] | |
Disadvantage index | 0.027 (0.028) | 0.029 (0.027) | [−0.025, 0.084] | [−0.023, 0.082] | |
Population density | −0.029 (0.025) | −0.037 (0.025) | [−0.078, 0.021] | [−0.086, 0.010] | |
Years residing | −0.018 (0.029) | −0.018 (0.028) | [−0.073, 0.037] | [−0.072, 0.038] | |
% White | 0.224 (0.064)*** | 0.218 (0.066)*** | [0.098, 0.348] | [0.100, 0.357] | |
% Female | 0.125 (0.063) | 0.122 (0.061)* | [−0.004, 0.241] | [0.001, 0.244] | |
% >65 | −0.214 (0.074)** | −0.221 (0.070)** | [−0.361, −0.075] | [−0.358, −0.084] | |
Crime density, summer months | 0.026 (0.023) | 0.030 (0.026) | [−0.015, 0.083] | [−0.008, 0.085] | |
Mental Distress | Parcel maintenance | −0.177 (0.130) | – | [−0.445, 0.070] | – |
Fear of crime | 0.375 (0.056)*** | 0.388 (0.058)*** | [0.251, 0.475] | [0.263, 0.492] | |
Victimization | 0.135 (0.029)** | 0.136 (0.027)*** | [0.078, 0.192] | [0.081, 0.187] | |
Disadvantage index | 0.027 (0.028) | 0.029 (0.027) | [−0.025, 0.084] | [−0.023, 0.082] | |
Population density | −0.022 (0.022) | −0.037 (0.025) | [−0.078, 0.021] | [−0.086, 0.010] | |
Years residing | −0.018 (0.029) | −0.018 (0.028) | [−0.073, 0.037] | [−0.072, 0.038] | |
% White | 0.224 (0.064)*** | 0.218 (0.066)*** | [0.098, 0.345] | [0.100, 0.357] | |
% Female | 0.125 (0.063) | 0.122 (0.061)* | [−0.004, 0.241] | [0.001, 0.244] | |
% > 65 | −0.214 (0.074)** | −0.221 (0.070)** | [−0.361, −0.075] | [−0.358, −0.084] | |
Crime density, summer months | 0.026 (0.023) | 0.030 (0.023) | [−0.015, 0.083] | [−0.008, 0.085] | |
Direct effect | −0.316 (0.142)* | – | |||
Indirect effect | −0.139 (0.050)*** | −0.139 (0.055)** |
Standard errors are in parentheses.
p < 0.05;
p < 0.01;
p < 0.001.