Physical evaluation |
Body Mass Index |
BMI |
Weight/height2
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Neck circumference |
NC |
Largest diameter of the neck (mm) |
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Mallampati classification |
Mallampati |
Classification of oropharynx soft tissue hypertrophy |
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Mandibular Sagittal Position |
MSP |
Distance from Gnation to Nasion, 3 categories (retrusive, normotrusive, protrusive) |
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Overjet |
Overjet |
Sagittal distance from the upper and lower incisors’ incisal borders (mm) |
Questionnaires |
Epworth Sleepiness Scale |
ESS |
Tool to assess daytime somnolence |
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Quebec Sleep Questionnaire |
QSQ |
Tool to assess OSA-related quality of life (average of all domains) |
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QSQ I |
“Sleepiness” domain |
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QSQ II |
“Diurnal symptons” domain |
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QSQ III |
“Nocturnal symptons” domain |
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QSQ IV |
“Emotions” domain |
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QSQ V |
“Social interactions” domain |
Home sleep test |
Total sleep time |
TST |
Estimated total time of sleep |
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Apnea/hypopnea index |
AHI |
Count of respiratory events per hour of sleep |
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Improvement index |
AHI < 50% |
Number of participants with an AHI 50% reduction after the intervention |
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Improvement index II |
AHI < 5 |
Number of participants with a post-intervention AHI of 5 or less |
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Flow limitation index |
FLOW |
Percentage of sleep time with an important flattening of the breathing waves |
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Blood O2 saturation index |
SpO2
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Mean fraction of saturated hemoglobin and total hemoglobin (%) |
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SpO2min |
Minimal fraction of saturated hemoglobin and total hemoglobin (%) |
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Snoring |
SNRdb |
Intensity of oropharyngeal reverberation (db) |
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SNR% |
Time spent snoring versus total sleep time (min) |
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Body Position |
BPsup |
Time spent on supine position versus total sleep time (min) |
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Bruxism index |
BRUX |
Bruxism episodes per hour of sleep (#/h) |
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BRUXap |
Bruxism episodes related to apneic events per hour of sleep (#/h) |
Cone-beam tomography |
Intersutural gap |
IG |
Average of 3 measurements along the palate on an axial slice |