Table 3.
Regression coefficients for freedom threat and behavior intention models (H1–H3, RQ3).
Main effects |
Interaction models |
|||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Freedom threat |
Behavior intention |
Freedom threat |
Behavior intention |
|||||
b (SE) | t | b (SE) | t | b (SE) | t | b (SE) | t | |
High-risk Moderation | 0.20 (0.16) | 1.20 | 0.03 (0.19) | 0.17 | 0.04 (0.26) | 0.14 | -0.71 (0.31)* | -2.32 |
Low-risk Abstinence | -0.05 (0.16) | -0.30 | -0.05 (0.19) | -0.28 | -0.04 (0.16) | -0.27 | -0.03 (0.19) | -0.18 |
Low-risk Moderation | -0.45 (0.16)** | -2.75 | 0.07 (0.19) | 0.34 | -0.68 (0.27)** | -2.50 | -0.42 (0.32) | -1.33 |
Full-risk Control | -0.16 (0.16) | -1.01 | -0.23 (0.19) | -1.18 | -0.17 (0.16) | -1.01 | -0.24 (0.19) | -1.23 |
No-risk Control | -0.36 (0.16)* | -2.27 | 0.14 (0.19) | 0.72 | -0.36 (0.16)* | -2.27 | 0.13 (0.19) | 0.71 |
Risk Willingness | 0.29 (0.04)*** | 7.74 | -0.24 (0.05)*** | -5.13 | 0.26 (0.04)*** | 5.97 | -0.33 (0.05)*** | -6.12 |
Risk Will*HighMod | 0.08 (0.10) | 0.75 | 0.37 (0.12)** | 3.06 | ||||
Risk Will*LowMod | 0.12 (0.11) | 1.05 | 0.24 (0.13) | 1.87 | ||||
Freedom Threat | -0.25 (0.06)*** | -4.61 | -0.26 (0.05) | -4.81 | ||||
Age | 0.01 (0.003)* | 2.06 | 0.01 (0.003)*** | 4.23 | 0.01 (0.003)* | 2.09 | 0.01 (0.003)*** | 4.37 |
Education | 0.01 (0.10) | 0.14 | 0.11 (0.11) | 0.98 | 0.01 (0.10) | 0.15 | 0.11 (0.11) | 0.98 |
Political Ideology | 0.14 (0.04)*** | 3.21 | -0.16 (0.05)** | -3.02 | 0.14 (0.05)** | 3.14 | -0.16 (0.05)*** | -3.06 |
Constant | 1.43 (0.22)*** | 6.63 | 6.82 (0.27)*** | 25.70 | 1.49 (0.22)*** | 6.73 | 7.02 (0.27)*** | 25.93 |
R2 | 0.18 | 0.20 | 0.18 | 0.22 |
Note: High-risk abstinence is the comparison condition.
p ≤ .05,
p ≤ .01,
p ≤ .001