Appendix 1—table 6. Associations between the number of ACEs and perceived coping ability (CD-RISC) and psychiatric resilience excluding participants with ≈10% lowest and highest happiness values (raw scores 1–5 and 10) (n = 15,449) (β and 95% CI)*.
| Perceived coping ability | Psychiatric resilience | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| N (%) | Model 1a | Model 2b | Model 1a | Model 2b | |
| Number of ACEs* | |||||
| 0 ACE | 4,088 (20.38) | 0 (ref.) | 0 (ref.) | 0 (ref.) | 0 (ref.) |
| 1 ACE | 4,384 (21.86) | –0.05 (–0.07,–0.04) | –0.04 (–0.06,–0.02) | –0.09 (–0.10,–0.07) | –0.08 (–0.09,–0.06) |
| 2 ACE | 3,573 (17.82) | –0.08 (–0.09,–0.06) | –0.06 (–0.08,–0.05) | –0.12 (–0.14,–0.11) | –0.11 (–0.13,–0.10) |
| 3–4 ACE | 4,341 (21.65) | –0.12 (–0.14,–0.10) | –0.10 (–0.12,–0.08) | –0.19 (–0.20,–0.17) | –0.17 (–0.19,–0.16) |
| ≥ 5 ACEs | 3,669 (18.29) | –0.15 (–0.17,–0.13) | –0.12 (–0.13,–0.10) | –0.31 (–0.33,–0.29) | –0.28 (–0.30,–0.27) |
*
Coefficients are standardized; aadjusted for age and childhood deprivation; badditionally adjusted for education level, civil status, employment status and income.