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. 2022 Feb 2;11(1):7. doi: 10.1186/s40066-021-00344-3

Table 4.

Marginal effects of explanatory variables for FS level

Variables HFCS categories HDDS categories MAHFP categories
Poor Borderline Acceptable Low Medium High Most FI Moderately FI Least FI
Season − 0.570 (0.038)*** 0.568 (0.038)*** 0.002 (0.001) − 0.323 (0.035)*** − 0.083 (0.044)* 0.406 (0.031)*** − 0.309 (0.039)*** 0.182 (0.027)*** 0.126 (0.020)***
Gender 0.126 (0.059)** − 0.125 (0.059)** 0.000 (0.000) 0.028 (0.033) − 0.016 (0.018) − 0.012 (0.015) 0.019 (0.051) − 0.012 (0.031) − 0.008 (0.020)
Age 0.001 (0.002) − 0.001 (0.002) 0.000 (0.000) 0.004 (0.001)*** − 0.004 (0.001)*** − 0.000 (0.000) 0.003 (0.002) − 0.003 (0.002)* 0.001 (0.001)
Geographic location 0.003 (0.105) − 0.003 (0.105) 0.000 (0.000) − 0.341 (0.067)*** 0.174 (0.049)*** 0.167 (0.052)*** − 0.261 (0.099)*** 0.154 (0.056)*** 0.107 (0.046)**
Size of land 0.024 (0.024) − 0.023 (0.024) 0.000 (0.000) 0.019 (0.017) − 0.011 (0.010) -0.008 (0.007) − 0.058 (0.024)** 0.036 (0.015)** 0.022 (0.010)**
Quality of land 0.041 (0.068) − 0.040 (0.067) 0.000 (0.000) − 0.123 (0.042)*** 0.066 (0.025)*** 0.057 (0.026)** − 0.265 (0.069)*** 0.150 0.037*** 0.116 (0.036)***
Maize − 0.136 (0.047)*** 0.136 (0.046)*** 0.000 (0.000) − 0.068 (0.047) 0.045 (0.034) 0.023 (0.015) − 0.077 (0.061) 0.049 (0.040) 0.028 (0.021)
Sorghum − 0.055 (0.068) 0.055 (0.067) 0.000 (0.000) − 0.007 (0.045) 0.004 (0.027) 0.003 (0.018) 0.006 (0.068) − 0.004 (0.042) − 0.002 (0.026)
Cassava − 0.207 (0.079)*** 0.207 (0.079)*** 0.001 (0.000) − 0.170 (0.049)*** 0.094 (0.032)*** 0.077 (0.029)*** − 0.169 (0.073)** 0.101 (0.043)** 0.068 (0.032)**
Rice − 0.060 (0.057) 0.059 (0.057) 0.000 (0.000) − 0.108 (0.032)*** 0.053 (0.019)*** 0.055 (0.023)** − 0.136 (0.056)** 0.079 (0.031)** 0.058 (0.026)**
Size of household 0.014 (0.011) − 0.014 (0.011) 0.000 (0.000) 0.013 (0.007)* − 0.008 (0.005) − 0.005 (0.003) 0.011 (0.011) − 0.019 (0.009)** 0.008 (0.005)
Off-farm income − 0.117 (0.068)* 0.117 (0.068)* 0.000 (0.000) − 0.014 (0.038) 0.008 (0.021) 0.006 (0.017) 0.017 (0.059) − 0.011 (0.037) − 0.007 (0.022)
Livestock diversity 0.000 (0.003) 0.000 (0.003) 0.000 (0.000) − 0.009 (0.003)*** 0.005 (0.002)*** 0.004 (0.001)*** − 0.011 (0.004)*** 0.007 (0.002)*** 0.004 (0.001)***
Education − 0.007 (0.009) 0.007 (0.009) 0.000 (0.000) − 0.011 (0.006)* 0.006 (0.004) 0.004 (0.003) − 0.011 (0.009) 0.007 (0.006) 0.004 (0.004)
Cash crops − 0.191 (0.074)** 0.190 (0.073)** 0.001 (0.000) − 0.019 (0.040) 0.011 (0.023) 0.008 (0.018) − 0.086 (0.064) 0.051 (0.037) 0.035 (0.028)
Crop Diversity − 0.150 (0.022)*** 0.149 (0.022)*** 0.000 (0.000) − 0.025 (0.014)* 0.015 (0.009)* 0.010 (0.006)* 0.050 (0.021)** − 0.031 (0.013)** − 0.019 (0.008)**

Standard Errors are presented in parenthesis; Significant levels: ***1%, **5%, *10%