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. 2021 Oct 25;32(1):126–132. doi: 10.1093/eurpub/ckab180

Table 1.

Countries or study sites from the WHO European Region with the latest available data on current use of e-cigarettes from the GYTS and the overall response rates

Countries or study sites, arranged alphabetically Latest round of GYTS
Previous round of GYTS
Year Number of students-survey participants aged 11–17 years Overall response rate, % Year Number of students-survey participants aged 11–17 years Overall response rate, %
Albania 2015 4672 89.3 a
Bulgaria 2015 4042 86.0 a
Croatia 2016 3250 95.8 a
Georgia 2017 1345 78.7 2014 1379 75.4
Italy 2018 1680 77.4 2014 1822 77.0
Kyrgyzstan 2019 6145 88.8 a
Latvia 2019 4226 70.7 2014 4320 79.5
Poland 2016 5154 81.7 a
Romania 2017 5409 88.6 2013 4801 84.6
San Marino 2018 624 92.0 2014 638 95.7
Serbia 2017 3861 52.2 a
Slovakia 2016 3997 81.7 a
The Czech Republic 2016 3926 78.3 a
The Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina 2019 5483 83.3 a
The Republic of Moldova 2019 4717 93.3 a
The Republic of North Macedonia 2016 5141 86.2 a
Ukraine 2017 4065 81.6 a
a

Questions on current e-cigarette use were not asked in the previous rounds. Hence, these study sites were not included in trend analysis.