Table 1.

Multilevel regression coefficients predicting support for mandatory vaccination and quarantine

	Mandatory vaccination				Mandatory quarantine
	Baseline		Country level		Baseline		Country level
	Estimate	SE	Estimate	SE	Estimate	SE	Estimate	SE
Fixed effects
Intercept	1.21**	0.12	1.24**	0.10	1.72**	0.06	1.73**	0.05
JWB-Self	0.16**	0.04	0.12**	0.05	0.14**	0.03	0.13**	0.03
JWB-Other	−0.03	0.04	0.00	0.05	−0.07**	0.03	−0.05	0.03
Age	0.03*	0.02	0.03*	0.02	0.06**	0.01	0.06**	0.01
Education	0.01	0.02	0.01	0.02	−0.04**	0.01	−0.04**	0.01
Female	−0.20**	0.05	−0.20**	0.05	0.30**	0.04	0.30**	0.04
Coronavirus experience	0.11*	0.04	0.11*	0.04	0.10**	0.03	0.10**	0.03
Power distance	—	—	−0.02	0.07	—	—	0.00	0.04
Individualism	—	—	−0.10	0.06	—	—	−0.07*	0.03
Masculinity	—	—	0.04	0.06	—	—	0.01	0.03
Uncertainty avoidance	—	—	−0.11*	0.04	—	—	−0.06*	0.02
Long-term orientation	—	—	−0.08	0.06	—	—	−0.10**	0.03
Indulgence	—	—	−0.01	0.07	—	—	−0.03	0.04
JWB-Self × power distance	—	—	0.02	0.04	—	—	0.02	0.03
JWB-Other × power distance	—	—	0.04	0.04	—	—	0.03	0.03
JWB-Self × individualism	—	—	0.06*	0.03	—	—	0.04	0.02
JWB-Other × individualism	—	—	−0.00	0.03	—	—	0.01	0.02
JWB-Self × masculinity	—	—	−0.04	0.03	—	—	−0.02	0.02
JWB-Other × masculinity	—	—	0.04	0.03	—	—	−0.01	0.02
JWB-Self × uncertainty avoid	—	—	−0.03	0.02	—	—	−0.03	0.02
JWB-Other × uncertainty avoid	—	—	0.01	0.02	—	—	−0.00	0.02
JWB-Self × long orient	—	—	0.01	0.03	—	—	0.01	0.02
JWB-Other × long orient	—	—	0.07*	0.03	—	—	0.05*	0.02
JWB-Self × indulgence	—	—	−0.01	0.04	—	—	−0.03	0.03
JWB-Other × indulgence	—	—	0.05	0.04	—	—	0.04	0.03
Random effects (SD)
Intercept	0.65		0.53		0.32		0.20
JWB-Self	0.11		0.01		0.09		0.01
JWB-Other	0.10		0.05		0.05		0.00
Residual	1.93		1.93		1.40		1.40

JWB just world beliefs. Bolded predictors = country-level constructs. Mandatory vaccination likelihood ratio test, country level versus baseline: χ ²(18) = 35.510, p < .01. Mandatory quarantine likelihood ratio test, country level versus baseline: χ ²(18) = 51.518, p < .001.

*p < .05.

**p < .01.