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. 2022 Jan 10;75:103776. doi: 10.1016/j.ebiom.2021.103776

Table 1.

Sepsis severity and outcomes of patients included in the discovery and validation cohorts. The mean value ± standard error is presented for numerical variables (total observations in brackets). Categorical variables are presented as % positive observations (relative to total observations). ER = value in the Emergency Room at first clinical presentation.

Parameter Demographic and Clinical Data
ER Patients (N = 182 in Discovery group; 84 in Validation cohort) ICU Patients (N = 82)
Age 56 ± 1·3 (266) 61·7 ± 1·7 (82)
Sex, Female 45·5% (121/266) 30·5% (25/82)
Location(s) Endotype Discovery: Groningen, the Netherlands (39%); Neiva, Colombia (25%); Vancouver, Canada (4%); Endotype Validation: Sydney, Australia (32%) Toronto, Canada (100%)
Duration of illness before ER/ICU arrival 6·1 ± 0·87 (266) 6·1 ± 0·85 (62)
ER qSOFA 1·0 ± 0·05 (266) Not applicable
ER/ICU 24H SOFA Score 2·0 ± 0·12 (266) 7·2 ± 0·55 (79)
Hospital/ICU stay (days) 7·5 ± 0·54 (266) 12·0 ± 1·0 (82)
Blood Culture Result 19·2% (50/260) 12·2% (10/82)
ICU Admission 10·2% (27/266) 98% (80/82)*
Mortality (In hospital) 12·1% (32/265) 24·4% (20/82)
SARS-CoV-2 PCR Positive None 32·9% (27/82)#

2 patients collected from ward

#

Based on PCR for SARS-CoV-2 RNA of nasopharyngeal and/or endotracheal tube aspirates. All patients had evident early sepsis.