Table 3.
(A) Tested for COVID-19 | (B) Positive COVID-19 Test Result | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Covariate |
Model 1 RR (95% CI) |
p-value |
Model 2 RR (95% CI) |
p-value |
Model 3 RR (95% CI) |
p-value |
Model 1 RR (95% CI) |
p-value |
Model 2 RR (95% CI) |
p-value |
Model 3 RR (95% CI) |
p-value |
Race/ethnicity | ||||||||||||
White, non-Hispanic | 1.00 (referent) | 1.00 (referent) | 1.00 (referent) | 1.00 (referent) | 1.00 (referent) | 1.00 (referent) | ||||||
Latino/Hispanic | 1.17 (1.11, 1.22) | <0.01 | 1.20 (1.14, 1.26) | <0.01 | 1.19 (1.13, 1.26) | <0.01 | 1.84 (1.55, 2.20) | <0.01 | 1.71 (1.43, 2.04) | <0.01 | 1.60 (1.32, 1.94) | <0.01 |
Black | 1.01 (0.95, 1.07) | 0.69 | 0.99 (0.94, 1.05) | 0.83 | 0.98 (0.92, 1.04) | 0.49 | 1.26 (1.03, 1.55) | 0.03 | 1.22 (0.99, 1.51) | 0.06 | 1.22 (0.97, 1.52) | 0.08 |
Asian | 0.80 (0.75, 0.85) | <0.01 | 0.92 (0.86, 0.98) | 0.01 | 0.91 (0.84, 0.97) | 0.01 | 1.21 (0.98, 1.49) | 0.07 | 1.07 (0.87, 1.33) | 0.52 | 1.06 (0.84, 1.34) | 0.63 |
Multi-racial/other | 1.00 (0.91, 1.09) | 0.99 | 1.00 (0.91, 1.09) | 0.94 | 1.00 (0.91, 1.10) | 0.96 | 1.40 (1.01, 1.94) | 0.04 | 1.36 (0.99, 1.88) | 0.06 | 1.17 (0.81, 1.70) | 0.40 |
Unknown | 0.75 (0.66, 0.85) | <0.01 | 0.88 (0.78, 1.00) | 0.05 | 0.89 (0.78, 1.02) | 0.09 | 1.76 (1.26, 2.46) | 0.00 | 1.57 (1.11, 2.20) | 0.01 | 1.52 (1.08, 2.15) | 0.02 |
Model 1 controls for age, gender, and needs interpreter; Model 2 adds chronic medical diagnoses (obesity, diabetes, COPD, asthma, hypertension, hyperlipidemia, cardiovascular disease, depression, anxiety); Model 3 adds self-reported context and needs (lives with others, children in household, education less than high school, trouble paying for basics, food insecurity, housing concerns, needs help with ADLs, transportation barriers) and Social Vulnerability Index Score.