Table 2.
Risk of rapid eGFR decline, incident reduced eGFR, and incident albuminuria associated with housing insecurity
| Analysis | Regression Estimate |
| Rapid eGFR decline (N=1262; 199 events), incidence rate ratio (95% CI) | |
| Model 1 | 1.25 (0.95 to 1.66) |
| Model 2 | 1.24 (0.77 to 1.53) |
| Model 3 | 1.24 (0.95 to 1.62) |
| Model 4 | 1.16 (0.88 to 1.52) |
| Incident eGFR <60 ml/min per 1.73 m2 (N=1220; 64 events), odds ratio (95% CI) | |
| Model 1 | 0.63 (0.34 to 1.16) |
| Model 2 | 0.81 (0.43 to 1.54) |
| Model 3 | 0.82 (0.43 to 1.56) |
| Model 4 | 0.72 (0.36 to 1.43) |
| Incident ACR ≥30 mg/g (N=1120; 74 events), odds ratio (95% CI) | |
| Model 1 | 2.04 (1.29 to 3.29) |
| Model 2 | 3.83 (2.19 to 6.71) |
| Model 3 | 3.80 (2.21 to 6.52) |
| Model 4 | 3.23 (1.90 to 5.50) |
Model 1 was unadjusted; model 2 was adjusted for demographics (age, race, interaction with race × housing insecurity, sex at birth, and poverty status); model 3 was adjusted for demographics and clinical variables (eGFR, ACR, systolic BP, and diabetes status); model 4 was adjusted for demographics, clinical variables, and financial resource strain variables (unemployment, food insecurity, ability to afford medical care). CI, confidence interval; ACR, albumin-to-creatinine ratio.