Fig. 1.
Adapted Preferred Reporting Items in Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) flow diagram showing the study selection process. Top right: Flow diagram illustrating the risk of bias assessments included in the quantitative analyses.
Official websites use .gov
A
.gov website belongs to an official
government organization in the United States.
Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock (
) or https:// means you've safely
connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive
information only on official, secure websites.