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. 2022 Jan 20;9:678941. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2021.678941

Table 1.

Basic characteristics of patients on low light and high light sides of the hospital unit.

Variables a Light sides p-valuec
Low (n = 1,478) High (n = 1,478)
1. Sex 0.574
1 [Male] 889 (60.1) b 873 (59.1)
2 [Female] 589 (39.9) 605 (40.9)
2. Age 0.616
1 [ <51 years] 341 (23.1) 358 (24.2)
2 [51–59 years] 358 (24.2) 361 (24.4)
3 [60–67 years] 365 (24.7) 376 (25.4)
4 [≥68 years] 414 (28.0) 383 (25.9)
3.BMI 0.213
1 [ <18.5] 208 (14.1) 239 (16.2)
2 [18.5–24] 967 (65.4) 918 (62.1)
3 [24–28] 255 (17.3) 263 (17.8)
4 [≥28] 48 (3.2) 58 (3.9)
4. Length of Stay (LOS) 0.378
1 [1–6 days] 753 (50.9) 753 (50.9)
2 [7–13 days] 386 (26.1) 405 (27.4)
3 [14–29 days] 261 (17.7) 261 (17.7)
4 [≥30 days] 78 (5.3) 59 (4.0)
5. Surgery 0.509
0 [No] 269 (18.2) 284 (19.2)
1 [Yes] 1209 (81.8) 1194 (80.8)
6. Diagnosis 0.944
1 [Benign tumor] 955 (64.6) 976 (66.0)
2 [Malignant tumor] 99 (6.7) 98 (6.6)
3 [Inflammation] 244 (16.5) 239 (16.2)
4 [Hernia] 30 (2.0) 25 (1.7)
5 [Intestinal obstruction] 62 (4.2) 55 (3.7)
6 [Others] 88 (6.0) 85 (5.8)
7.Comorbidity 0.937
Hypertension 0 [No] 1,007 (68.1) 1,004 (67.9)
1 [Yes] 471 (31.9) 474 (32.1)
Diabetes 0.268
0 [No] 1,281 (86.7) 1,302 (88.1)
1 [Yes] 197 (13.3) 176 (11.9)
8. Demographics 0.405
Smoking 0 [No] 900 (60.9) 923 (62.4)
1 [Yes] 578 (39.1) 555 (37.6)
Drinking 0.676
0 [No] 917 (62.0) 929 (62.9)
1 [Yes] 561 (38.0) 549 (37.1)
9.District 0.028
0 [Rural] 509 (34.4) 452 (30.6)
1 [Urban] 969 (65.6) 1,026 (69.4)
10.Education level 0.086
1 [Illiterate] 131 (8.9) 114 (7.7)
2 [Primary school] 509 (34.4) 455 (30.8)
3 [Middle school] 426 (28.8) 482 (32.6)
4 [High school] 219 (14.8) 234 (15.8)
5 [University degree] 193 (13.1) 193 (13.1)

aVariable names are presented as categorical label [name].

bVariables are listed as columnwise no. (percentage).

cp-value is determined by a chi-squared test between low and high light sides.

P-value less than 0.05 will be in bold.