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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2023 Feb 28.
Published in final edited form as: J Mol Biol. 2021 Aug 3;434(4):167183. doi: 10.1016/j.jmb.2021.167183

Table 1.

Monogenic diseases associated with inflammasome genes

Gene Disease Current Treatments
MEFV Familial Mediterranean Fever (FMF) Colchicine, canakinumab
NLRC4 Autoinflammation with infantile enterocolitis (AIFEC) Under investigation
NLRP3 Cryopyrin-associated Periodic Syndrome (CAPS) Corticosteroids, canakinumab, anakinra, rilonacept
Familial Cold Autoinflammatory Syndrome (FCAS)
Neonatal-onset Multisystem Inflammatory Disease (NOMID)
Muckle-Wells Syndrome (MWS)
NLRP1 Multiple Self-healing Palmoplantar Carcinoma (MSPC) Retinoids, surgical removal of carcinomas
Juvenile Recurrent Respiratory Papillomatosis (JRRP) Surgical removal of papillomas
Familial Keratosis Lichenoides Chronica (FKLC) Retinoids, corticosteroids, phototherapy