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. 2021 Jul 5;11(1):6–10. doi: 10.1007/s13730-021-00623-9

Fig. 4.

Fig. 4

Determination of stroke volume and cardiac output using echocardiography. LV, left ventricle; RV, right ventricle; Ao, aorta; LVOT, left ventricular outflow tract; r, radius; VTI, velocity time integral. Figure adapted from [5] with kind permission of the publisher, S. Karger AG, Basel