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. 2022 Jan 20;12:790468. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2021.790468

Table 3.

Mental health and coping-related descriptive statistics.

Mental health or coping related factor M (SD) Mean score label n (%) above cut score suggesting increased risk Interpretation of elevated risk
Depression 2.47 (1.46) No risk 83 (52.2%) Probable risk for depression
Suicidal thinking 14.62 (11.50) No risk 63 (40.4%) Elevated suicide risk
Post-traumatic stress 5.61 (1.82) Possible PTSD 130 (83.3%) Possible PTSD
Anxiety 8.09 (4.02) Moderate anxiety 67 (43.0%) Moderate or worse
Alcohol use - mena 3.39 (1.50) No risk 40 (50.6%) Problematic drinking
Alcohol use – women 2.67 (1.91) No risk 38 (50.0%) Problematic drinking
Resilience 3.38 (0.88) Neutral - -
Active coping 2.69 (0.70) Doing a medium amount - -
Venting 2.49 (0.70) Doing a little bit - -
Positive reframing 2.77 (0.75) Doing a medium amount - -
Problem-focused coping beliefs 5.24 (2.07) Moderately certain I can do this - -
Thought stopping beliefs 5.26 (2.18) Moderately certain I can do this - -
Getting social support beliefs 5.49 (2.26) Moderately certain I can do this - -

M, mean; SD, standard deviation; PTSD, Post-traumatic stress disorder.

a

AUDIT-C requires breakdown by gender for use of cut-scores.