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. 2022 Feb 3;99(2):191–207. doi: 10.1007/s11524-021-00589-0

Table 2.

Descriptive statistics on COVID-19 vaccination and population composition in ZIP Codes within and across eight large US cities, March and April 2021

M SD M SD M SD
New York (n=175) Chicago (n=53) Houston (n=99)
     % vaccinated, March 28.18 7.94      % vaccinated, March 28.70 5.50      % vaccinated, March 27.23 10.03
     % vaccinated, April 43.60 11.71      % vaccinated, April 45.08 9.46      % vaccinated, April 40.97 13.64
     % vaccinated, difference 15.42 5.24      % vaccinated, difference 16.38 5.21      % vaccinated, difference 13.75 4.03
     % 65 +  14.98 5.09      % 65 +  12.55 4.06      % 65 +  10.32 3.09
     % health care workers 17.42 6.49      % health care workers 13.93 3.73      % health care workers 10.81 3.31
     % under poverty line 15.91 9.42      % under poverty line 17.93 9.90      % under poverty line 18.33 9.36
     % w/ Medicaid, etc 16.61 9.96      % w/ Medicaid, etc 12.98 9.48      % w/ Medicaid, etc 6.35 4.13
     % w/o health insurance 8.16 4.40      % w/o health insurance 10.13 5.97      % w/o health insurance 25.09 12.31
     % w/o internet access 14.62 6.47      % w/o internet access 16.34 9.10      % w/o internet access 16.51 10.85
     % Black 19.82 23.39      % Black 29.67 33.53      % Black 22.73 18.63
     % Hispanic 26.37 19.34      % Hispanic 22.43 21.94      % Hispanic 42.58 22.27
     % Asian 14.77 13.96      % Asian 7.87 8.61      % Asian 6.56 6.23
Phoenix (n=50) Philadelphia (n=46) San Antonio (n=48)
     % vaccinated, March 27.78 11.00      % vaccinated, March 23.30 7.65      % vaccinated, March 29.10 9.04
     % vaccinated, April 40.17 13.48      % vaccinated, April 35.58 8.74      % vaccinated, April 42.21 11.90
     % vaccinated, difference 12.38 3.19      % vaccinated, difference 12.28 2.01      % vaccinated, difference 13.11 3.33
     % 65 +  11.32 4.35      % 65 +  14.18 4.61      % 65 +  11.90 3.24
     % health care workers 12.08 2.16      % health care workers 20.63 4.38      % health care workers 14.06 2.31
     % under poverty line 16.82 10.04      % under poverty line 22.25 11.17      % under poverty line 16.55 8.85
     % w/ Medicaid, etc 12.38 7.14      % w/ Medicaid, etc 15.52 9.37      % w/ Medicaid, etc 4.99 3.01
     % w/o health insurance 14.37 8.32      % w/o health insurance 8.74 3.58      % w/o health insurance 18.89 8.42
     % w/o internet access 13.49 9.36      % w/o internet access 18.16 8.49      % w/o internet access 15.69 9.88
     % Black 6.04 4.29      % Black 38.51 30.97      % Black 7.13 7.67
     % Hispanic 37.30 23.95      % Hispanic 11.99 13.48      % Hispanic 61.79 20.90
     % Asian 3.96 2.77      % Asian 6.96 5.82      % Asian 2.85 2.72
San Diego (n=33) Dallas (n=48) Overall (N=552)
     % vaccinated, March 34.16 8.45      % vaccinated, March 27.02 10.40      % vaccinated, March 27.95 9.00
     % vaccinated, April 50.30 10.81      % vaccinated, April 42.04 13.92      % vaccinated, April 42.44 12.34
     % vaccinated, difference 16.13 3.45      % vaccinated, difference 15.02 4.72      % vaccinated, difference 14.48 4.56
     % 65 +  13.18 4.36      % 65 +  10.55 5.72      % 65 +  12.75 4.81
     % health care workers 12.87 2.00      % health care workers 11.22 2.42      % health care workers 14.58 5.45
     % under poverty line 11.98 6.68      % under poverty line 17.11 9.02      % under poverty line 17.08 9.64
     % w/ Medicaid, etc 9.63 7.17      % w/ Medicaid, etc 5.11 3.89      % w/ Medicaid, etc 11.52 9.04
     % w/o health insurance 8.11 5.43      % w/o health insurance 24.26 11.89      % w/o health insurance 14.33 10.65
     % w/o internet access 7.03 5.30      % w/o internet access 18.29 12.72      % w/o internet access 15.28 9.26
     % Black 5.34 4.40      % Black 22.88 19.50      % Black 19.89 23.32
     % Hispanic 26.84 21.38      % Hispanic 36.52 20.75      % Hispanic 32.68 23.95
     % Asian 15.39 11.40      % Asian 5.23 9.70      % Asian 9.18 10.79

N=552 ZIP Codes across eight of the 10 most populous US cities. “Health care workers” refers to individuals employed in health care and social assistance. “Medicaid, etc.” refers to Medicaid or any other means-tested public health insurance. The “% vaccinated” is the percent of the population age 15 and older with at least one dose of a COVID-19 vaccine.