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. 2015 Aug 26;27(3):177–186. [Article in Korean] doi: 10.3946/kjme.2015.27.3.177

Table 3.

Top 15 Needs Assessment Scores of Competency Descriptors

Rank Competency descriptor Teaching competency Perceived ability to perform competencies Perceived importance Needs assessment scores
1 Develop a thorough course syllabus before the start of a semester. Instructional management 3.23±1.01 4.09±0.91 3.53
2 Introduce the course syllabus in detail on the first day of class. Instructional management 3.34±1.16 4.16±0.78 3.40
3 Provide tasks so that students can utilize a variety of thinking skills (such as creativity, problem solving, and critical thinking skills) to solve problems. Facilitation 3.32±0.93 4.14±0.67 3.39
4 Consider students' ability levels and characteristics when planning teaching methods and strategies. Instructional development 3.68±0.88 4.34±0.75 2.86
5 Ask questions that can lead to the development of students' intellectual curiosity. Facilitation 3.50±1.02 4.14±0.77 2.63
6 Gain feedback from colleagues to improve teaching effectiveness. Diagnosis and reflection 3.39±1.13 4.00±0.81 2.45
7 Actively utilize cooperation systems with schools/teachers in a foreign country. Global mindset 3.02±1.29 3.68±1.10 2.43
8 Provide precise and rapid feedback for tests or tasks that students submit. Test and feedback 3.66±0.99 4.23±0.80 2.40
9 Actively participate in faculty development programs to improve teaching competencies. Self-development 3.57±0.97 4.14±0.73 2.35
10 Share my educational philosophy with students. A sound philosophy of education 3.43±0.90 4.00±0.78 2.27
11 Reflect on my teaching practice, and evaluate its effectiveness after the lesson is over. Diagnosis and reflection 3.80±0.90 4.32±0.67 2.26
12 Frequently meet students after class and maintain a good relationship with them. Affection and concern for students 3.57±1.09 4.11±0.78 2.24
13 Inform students about the criteria and methods of assessment and evaluate their performance based on them. Test and feedback 3.95±0.83 4.45±0.79 2.23
14 Form a consensus about developing positive attitudes toward helping others, serving, and sharing. Professional ethics/moral values 3.89±0.81 4.39±0.72 2.20
15 Provide students with challenges and support them while they solve these challenges. Enthusiastic attitude 3.73±0.97 4.23±0.91 2.12

Data are presented as mean±standard deviation.