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. 2022 Jan 5;13(2):100525. doi: 10.1016/j.jaim.2021.09.003

Table 1.

Composition and medicinal effects of cow urine.

Constituent Formula Health benefits and medicinal effects
Iron Fe Formation of RBCs and hemoglobin
Calcium Ca Blood purification; maintains bone strength
Copper Cu Prevent deposition of fats
Phosphate P Prevent formation of stones in the urinary tract
Manganese Mn Germicidal effects; prevent gangrene
Potassium K Increase appetite; reduce muscle weakness; cures hereditary rheumatism.
Sulphur S Blood cleanser; improve bowel movement
Nitrogen N2, NH2 Regulates kidney function; prevent abnormalities in the blood; diuresis
Sodium Na Blood purification; antacid
Ammonia NH3 Enhance blood formation; maintains bile and mucus
Carbolic acid HCOOH Germicidal effects; prevent gangrene
Aurum Hydroxide AuOH Improves immunity system; antibiotic; anti-toxic
Creatinine C4HgN2O2 Germicidal action
Hipuric acid Helps in the excretion of toxins in urine
Lactose C6H12O6 Reduce nervousness; strengthen the heart
Urea CO(NH2)2 Increase urine formation; germicidal effect
Uric Acid C5H4N4O3 Diuretic effect; help to maintain good heart health
Water H2O Maintains fluidity of blood and body temperature