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. 2021 Mar 19;53(4):2772. doi: 10.2340/16501977-2814

Table II.

Estimated mean magnetic resonance imaging outcomes

Outcome measures Group Adjusted mean changes at 3-month follow-up Mean (95% CI) Difference between groups at 3-month follow-up Mean (95% CI)
T2 lesiona Intervention -0.22 (-1.28 to 0.84) 0.15 (-0.51 to0.80)
Control -0.36 (-0.95 to 0.22)
T2 lesionb Intervention 1.35 (-1.51 to 4.22) -0.13 (-1.90 to1.64)
Control 1.48 (-0.10 to 3.07)
Gadolinium-enhancing lesiona Intervention -0.07 (-0.31 to 0.16) -0.12 (-0.24 to0.00)
Control 0.05 (-0.07 to 0.17)
Gadolinium-enhancing lesionb Intervention -0.25 (-4.72 to 4.21) -2.35 (-4.66 to-0.04)
Control 2.10 (-0.21 to 4.40)
Cortical lesiona Intervention 0.05 (-0.04 to 0.13) 0.03 (-0.02 to0.09)
Control 0.01 (-0.06 to 0.08)
Cortical lesionb Intervention 1.30 (-0.68 to 3.28) 0.48 (-0.74 to1.70)
Control 0.82 (-0.28 to 1.91)
Whole brainc Intervention -0.06 (-0.21 to 0.09) -0.07 (-0.16 to0.02)
Control 0.01 (-0.07 to 0.09)
Grey matterc Intervention -0.03 (-0.19 to 0.13) -0.01 (-0.12 to0.11)
Control -0.02 (-0.14 to 0.10)
Lateral ventriclec Intervention -0.03 (-2.57 to 2.51) -0.57 (-2.14 to1.00)
Control 0.53 (-0.87to 1.94)
Thalamusc Intervention -0.05 (-0.96 to 0.86) 0.44 (-0.12 to1.00)
Control -0.48 (-0.99 to 0.02)
Basal ganglia totalc Intervention -0.10 (-0.28 to 0.08) -0.11 (-0.24 to0.02)
Control 0.01 (-0.14 to 0.15)
Nucleus accumbensc Intervention -0.64 (-2.29 to 1.01) -0.52 (-1.54 to0.50)
Control -0.12 (-1.03 to 0.80)
Pallidumc Intervention -0.10 (-1.16 to 0.95) 0.26 (-0.41 to0.92)
Control -0.36 (-1.34 to 0.62)
Putamenc Intervention -0.41 (-1.04 to 0.23) -0.59 (-0.99 to-0.20)
Control 0.18 (-0.17 to 0.54)
Caudatec Intervention -0.16 (-1.17 to 0.85) -0.12 (-0.74 to0.50)
Control -0.04 (-0.60 to 0.51)
Limbic lobe totalc Intervention -0.23 (-0.73 to 0.27) -0.20 (-0.51 to0.11)
Control -0.03 (-0.30 to 0.25)
Anterior cingulate gyrusc Intervention -0.35 (-0.94 to 0.25) -0.20 (-0.57 to0.17)
Control -0.15 (-0.48 to 0.19)
Middle cingulate gyrusc Intervention -0.50 (-1.37 to 0.36) -0.41 (-0.95 to0.12)
Control -0.09 (-0.57 to 0.39)
Posterior cingulate gyrusc Intervention -0.39 (-1.28 to 0.50) -0.63 (-1.18 to-0.08)
Control 0.24 (-0.25 to 0.73)
Medial temporal lobe totalc Intervention 0.05 (-0.60 to 0.70) -0.23 (-0.59 to0.13)
Control 0.28 (-0.36 to 0.91)
Amygdalac Intervention 0.18 (-0.67 to 1.03) 0.43 (-0.09 to0.96)
Control -0.25 (-0.72 to 0.22)
Hippocampusc Intervention -0.05 (-0.74 to 0.64) -0.09 (-0.52 to0.34)
Control 0.04 (-0.34 to 0.42)
Parahippocampusc Intervention 0.33 (-0.03 to 0.69) 0.34 (0.11to 0.56)
Control -0.01 (-0.21 to 0.19)
a

Volume change, ml

b

count change

c

volume change, %.

95% CI: 95% confidence interval.