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. 2022 Jan 31;8(1):e08837. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2022.e08837

Table 3.

Statistical analysis of lipid peroxidation biomarkers (4HNE) and antioxidants (SOD activity and GSH content) in melatonin-treated HepG2 cells and control using ELISA assay.

Biomarker Melatonin/HepG2 group Control group P
4-HNE (μg/1×106 cells) 13.71 ± 0.51 5.37 ± 0.44 <0.001∗
SOD (U/mg protein) 1.84 ± 0.04 2.85 ± 0.06 <0.001∗
GSH (nmol/mg protein) 1.87 ± 0.01 3.74 ± 0.14 <0.001∗

P: Probability

∗: significance <0.05.

Student's t-test for data expressed as mean ± SEM.