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. 2022 Jan 21;12:646514. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2021.646514

TABLE 2.

Means, standard deviations, and correlations among variables.

Variables M SD 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
(1) Team Size 4.38 1.02
(2) Age 2.37 0.73 0.04
(3) Gender 1.59 0.25 −0.10 0.16
(4) Education 3.89 0.90 0.19 0.24* −0.06
(5) Task complexity 4.53 0.63 −0.15 0.21* 0.21* 0.03
(6) Task interdependence 3.81 0.89 0.05 0.27** −0.09 −0.10 0.45**
(7) LMXD 0.08 0.05 −0.35** –0.09 0.08 −0.13 −0.03 −0.02 /
(8) TBI 4.47 0.69 0.05 –0.16 −0.06 −0.14 0.01 0.08 −0.21* (0.92)
(9) EI 4.38 0.30 0.12 −0.34** −0.04 −0.15 −0.03 0.20 0.09 0.46** (0.93)
(10) TC 3.40 0.52 −0.04 0.23* 0.19 0.26* 0.23* 0.06 −0.32** 0.37** 0.12 (0.90)

N = 91.

*p < 0.05; **p < 0.01.

Reliability estimates appear in parentheses across the diagonal. Task-c, task complexity; Task-d, task interdependence; LMXD, leader-member exchange differentiation; TBI, team behavioral integration; EI, emotional intelligence; TC, team creativity. Some control variables were coded as a dummy variable: gender (1 = female, 2 = male), age (1 = less than or equal to 25, 2 = 26–30, 3 = 31–35, 4 = 36–40, and 5 = greater than or equal to 41), education (1 = junior high school or below, 2 = high school, 3 = junior college, 4 = bachelor, 5 = master, and 6 = doctoral degree).