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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Sep 1.
Published in final edited form as: Anesthesiology. 2021 Sep 1;135(3):406–418. doi: 10.1097/ALN.0000000000003663

Table 3:

Sensitivity Analysis of Post-CPB Mean Urine Oxygen Partial Pressure Compared to Various Definitions of AKI in 86 Patients

Number (%) of Patients
with AKI
Unadjusted Relative Risk of AKI for Every 10mmHg Increase in Mean PuO2 (95% CI) p Unadjusted Relative Risk of AKI if Mean PuO2 < 25mmHg (95% CI) p
Full KDIGO 53 (62%) 0.84 (0.73–0.99) 0.032 1.51 (1.08–2.10) 0.015
Oliguria Only 49 (57%) 0.89 (0.76–1.04) 0.149 1.08 (.61–1.92) 0.798
Creatinine Only 21 (24%) 0.92 (0.65–1.31) 0.650 2.46 (1.06–5.7) 0.036
KDIGO Stage 2/3 10 (12%) 0.70 (0.43–1.13) 0.147 3.70 (1.18–11.6) 0.025
Death or Kidney Injury at Discharge 11 (13%) 0.81 (0.50–1.31) 0.390 3.23 (1.06–9.9) 0.039

Comparisons were made using univariable binary Poisson regression with a robust standard error. AKI= acute kidney injury; 95% CI = 95% confidence interval. During the post-CPB period there were 9 patients who were excluded because of inadequate PuO2 data after filtering for low or invalid urine flows. AKI= acute kidney injury; 95% CI = 95% confidence interval; PuO2 = urine oxygen partial pressure; Baseline Cr = Baseline serum creatinine; Full KDIGO= creatinine elevation or oliguria based on the KDIGO guidelines; CPB = cardiopulmonary bypass.