Table 2. Pre-post intervention differences in life skills’ for total sample and by country.
Subscale | Country | Main Effects for Time | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
F | df1, df2 | p | |||
Teamwork | Total Sample | 48.97 | 1, 142 | .001 | .26 |
Botswana | 3.14 | 1, 41 | .08 | .07 | |
Ghana | 23.05 | 1, 51 | .001 | .31 | |
Tanzania | 31.24 | 1, 46 | .001 | .40 | |
Goal Setting | Total Group | 36.74 | 1, 142 | .001 | .21 |
Botswana | 5.86 | 1, 41 | .02 | .13 | |
Ghana | 8.59 | 1, 51 | .01 | .14 | |
Tanzania | 32.62 | 1, 46 | .001 | .42 | |
Social Skills | Total Sample | 43.74 | 1, 142 | .001 | .24 |
Botswana | 3.54 | 1, 41 | .07 | .08 | |
Ghana | 17.45 | 1, 51 | .001 | .26 | |
Tanzania | 29.73 | 1, 46 | .001 | .39 | |
Problem Solving | Total Group | 68.45 | 1, 141 | .001 | .33 |
Botswana | 11.93 | 1, 41 | .001 | .23 | |
Ghana | 15.91 | 1, 50 | .001 | .24 | |
Tanzania | 47.21 | 1, 46 | .001 | .51 | |
Emotional Skills | Total Sample | 31.60 | 1, 141 | .001 | .18 |
Botswana* | 11.36 | 1, 41 | .001 | .22 | |
Ghana | 13.01 | 1, 50 | .001 | .21 | |
Tanzania | 7.35 | 1, 46 | .01 | .14 | |
Leadership | Total Sample | 37.19 | 1, 141 | .001 | .21 |
Botswana | 5.63 | 1, 41 | .02 | .12 | |
Ghana | 12.40 | 1, 50 | .001 | .20 | |
Tanzania | 21.63 | 1, 46 | .001 | .32 | |
Time Management | Total Sample | 44.92 | 1, 141 | .001 | .24 |
Botswana* | 8.51 | 1, 41 | .01 | .17 | |
Ghana | 18.90 | 1, 50 | .001 | .27 | |
Tanzania | 21.74 | 1, 46 | .001 | .32 | |
Communication | Total Sample | 26.48 | 1, 140 | .001 | .16 |
Botswana | 3.44 | 1, 41 | .07 | .08 | |
Ghana | 11.57 | 1, 50 | .001 | .19 | |
Tanzania | 16.59 | 1, 45 | .001 | .27 |
*Interaction effects for this factor reported previously.