Table 2:
Cross-sectional outpatients (n=112) | Concordance between BSS and daily BMs | P value (ANOVA, χ2 test) | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
BSS<BMs (n=12) | Concordant (n=51) | BSS>BMs (n=49) | ||
Age (years) | 63.3±9.7 | 62.2±9.3 | 62.2±9.3 | 0.96 |
Male sex | 9 (75%) | 48 (94%) | 41 (84%) | 0.11 |
MELD score | 11.6±4.1 | 12.3±5.0 | 12.3±6.1 | 0.90 |
BSS | 2.6±1.3 | 3.8±0.6 | 5.0±1.0 | <0.0001 |
Daily BMs | 2.0±1.2 | 2.5±0.8 | 2.2±1.1 | 0.09 |
Prior HE | 7 (58%) | 32 (63%) | 39 (80%) | 0.92 |
On rifaximin? | 4 (33%) | 25 (49%) | 20 (41%) | 0.53 |
On Lactulose? | 5 (42%) | 31 (61%) | 29 (59%) | 0.48 |
Lactulose dose (ml) | 15.0±19.2 | 23.0±26.9 | 36.1±49.0 | 0.11 |
Other laxatives | 4 (33%) | 2 (4%) | 8 (16%) | 0.01 |
Fiber | 1 (8%) | 6 (12%) | 7 (14%) | 0.83 |
Opioid use | 3 (25%) | 4 (8%) | 5 (10%) | 0.30 |
Antibiotics | 1 (8%) | 2 (4%) | 2 (4%) | 0.35 |
BSS: Bristol Stool Scale, BM: bowel movements, HE: hepatic encephalopathy