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. 2022 Feb 5;27:20. doi: 10.1186/s40001-022-00644-9

Table 3.

Characteristics of included studies on prevalence of urinary tract infection

Author, year, [References] Mean age (year) Country Sample size Study time range Prevalence %
Muller, 2005, [9] 65.7 Netherlands 6712 1 year 6.9
Fu, 2014, [11] 56 USA 89,790 1 year (1 Jan 2010–1Dec 2010) 9.4
Carrondo, 2020, [27] 71 Portugal 7347 1 year (1 Jan–1 Dec 2015) 16.2
He, 2018, [28] 59.3 China 3264 3 years and 4 months (Mar 2013–Jul 2016) 12.5
Nicolas, 2017, [29] 60.2 USA, Germany 392,995 9 years (2006–2014) 33.3
Sewify, 2016, [30] 55.5 Kuwait 722 3 years (Apr 2011–Mar 2014) 34.9
Wilke, 2016, [31] 73.8 USA, Germany 456,586 2 years (2010–2012) 9.2
Al-rubeaan, 2012, [32] 51.9 Saudi Arabia 1000 18 years (1993–2009) 25.3
Yu, 2014, [33] 62.5 USA 73,151 3 years and 8 months (1 Jan 2008–9 Sep 2011) 8.2
Hiriji, 2012, [34] 63 USA, Germany, Sweden 135,920 1 year 2.5
Hammar, 2010, [35] 57.4 Sweden 6016 3 years (2004–2007) 2.3
Janifer, 2009, [36] India 1157 1 year 42.8
Venmans, 2009, [37] 67 Netherlands 6343 1 year (2000–2002) 2.7
Goswarni, 2001, [38] 33 India 155 6 months 9.03
Bonadi, 2000, [39] 69.4 Italy 490 2 years (1996–1998) 18.1