Table 4:
Subgroup analysis by age, gender, occupational status, and SES.
| Subgroups | Mobility Metrics* | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| N | T h | T w | T v | E | R | D | |
| Gender | |||||||
| Female | 0.92 (0.86–0.99) | 1.03 (1.01–1.04) | 0.96 (0.92–0.99) | 0.98 (0.95–1.01) | 0.58 (0.50–0.75) | 0.99 (0.96–1.02) | 0.90 (0.86–0.93) |
| Male | 1.08 (0.96–1.21) | 1.01 (0.98–1.04) | 0.94 (0.89–1.00) | 1.00 (0.95–1.05) | 0.90 (0.58–1.38) | 1.02 (0.98–1.07) | 0.97 (0.91–1.02) |
| Age group | |||||||
| 13–17 | 0.96 (0.70–1.33) | 1.02 (0.94–1.09) | 0.98 (0.88–1.09) | 0.95 (0.80–1.13) | 0.56 (0.50–1.46) | 0.98 (0.89–1.08) | 1.01 (0.84–1.22) |
| 18–34 | 0.91 (0.82–1.02) | 1.03 (1.00–1.06) | 0.97 (0.92–1.02) | 0.97 (0.92–1.01) | 0.56 (0.50–0.82) | 0.99 (0.95–1.04) | 0.93 (0.88–0.97) |
| 35–64 | 0.98 (0.90–1.06) | 1.02 (1.00–1.04) | 0.94 (0.90–0.98) | 0.99 (0.96–1.03) | 0.63 (0.50–0.86) | 1.00 (0.97–1.04) | 0.92 (0.88–0.96) |
| ≥ 65 | 1.03 (0.85–1.26) | 1.01 (0.95–1.07) | 0.94 (0.73–1.20) | 1.03 (0.95–1.10) | 2.24 (0.89–2.30) | 1.02 (0.93–1.12) | 0.85 (0.73–0.99) |
| Occupational Status | |||||||
| Full-time | 0.98 (0.90–1.06) | 1.01 (0.98–1.03) | 0.94 (0.91–0.98) | 0.99 (0.96–1.03) | 0.63 (0.47–0.84) | 1.00 (0.97–1.03) | 0.91 (0.87–0.95) |
| Part-time | 0.97 (0.81–1.17) | 1.09 (1.03–1.14) | 0.95 (0.86–1.05) | 0.91 (0.84–0.99) | 0.42 (0.21–0.82) | 1.02 (0.96–1.08) | 0.97 (0.89–1.06) |
| Student | 0.84 (0.71–1.00) | 1.05 (1.01–1.10) | 1.00 (0.92–1.07) | 0.91 (0.84–1.00) | 0.48 (0.27–0.86) | 0.99 (0.93–1.06) | 0.98 (0.90–1.07) |
| Unemployed | 0.98 (0.85–1.12) | 1.00 (0.96–1.04) | - | 1.04 (0.99–1.09) | 1.57 (0.84–2.00) | 0.98 (0.93–1.05) | 0.85 (0.78–0.94) |
| Poverty | |||||||
| Low | 0.98 (0.90–1.07) | 1.03 (1.01–1.06) | 0.97 (0.93–1.02) | 1.01 (0.97–1.05) | 0.65 (0.46–0.91) | 0.94 (0.91–0.98) | 0.91 (0.87–0.95) |
| Mid-low | 1.00 (0.90–1.11) | 0.98 (0.96–1.01) | 0.96 (0.91–1.01) | 1.01 (0.97–1.05) | 1.17 (0.79–1.72) | 1.02 (0.98–1.07) | 0.96 (0.91–1.01) |
| Mid-high | 0.98 (0.88–1.10) | 1.02 (0.99–1.05) | 0.93 (0.87–0.98) | 0.96 (0.92–1.01) | 0.56 (0.37–0.85) | 1.03 (0.98–1.08) | 0.97 (0.91–1.03) |
| High | 0.65 (0.51–0.84) | 1.02 (0.97–1.08) | 1.05 (0.95–1.16) | 0.99 (0.90–1.09) | 0.59 (0.29–1.21) | 1.10 (1.01–1.20) | 0.98 (0.86–1.12) |
| Educational Attainment | |||||||
| Low | 1.06 (0.82–1.36) | 1.04 (0.98–1.11) | 1.03 (0.93–1.14) | 1.02 (0.92–1.13) | 0.71 (0.32–1.59) | 1.04 (0.94–1.14) | 0.98 (0.88–1.10) |
| Mid-low | 1.00 (0.89–1.13) | 1.01 (0.98–1.04) | 0.94 (0.89–1.00) | 1.03 (0.98–1.08) | 0.97 (0.63–1.49) | 1.00 (0.96–1.05) | 0.98 (0.92–1.04) |
| Mid-high | 0.95 (0.87–1.04) | 1.04 (1.01–1.06) | 0.96 (0.92–1.01) | 0.96 (0.92–1.00) | 0.58 (0.41–0.82) | 0.98 (0.94–1.02) | 0.93 (0.89–0.97) |
| High | 0.93 (0.85–1.03) | 0.98 (0.96–1.01) | 0.96 (0.92–1.01) | 1.00 (0.97–1.04) | 0.79 (0.55–1.12) | 1.02 (0.98–1.05) | 0.91 (0.87–0.96) |
| Workplace Categories | |||||||
| Blue-collar | 0.99 (0.85–1.15) | 1.02 (0.98–1.06) | 1.00 (0.93–1.07) | 1.00 (0.94–1.06) | 1.43 (0.81–2.52) | 1.04 (0.98–1.10) | 1.03 (0.95–1.12) |
| White-collar | 0.98 (0.89–1.07) | 1.02 (0.99–1.04) | 0.95 (0.91–0.99) | 0.98 (0.94–1.02) | 0.57 (0.42–0.79) | 1.00 (0.96–1.03) | 0.91 (0.87–0.95) |
*
Total number of visited places (N); Dwell time at home (Th), work (Tw), and frequently visited places (Tv); Activity entropy (E); Radius of gyration (R); Total travel distance (D)