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. 2022 Feb 4;12(2):e051781. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2021-051781

Table 3.

Early child development outcomes on EASQ—difference by group

EASQ category Mean difference 95% CI Standardised
coefficient
95% CI Adj R2 Obs.
Communication
 EASQ 7–9 months 0.11 0.03 to 0.18 0.09 −0.03 to 0.14 0.08 184
 EASQ 10–11 months 0.50* 0.23 to 0.76 0.34* 0.14 to 0.62 0.41 59
 Combined 0.27* 0.00 to 0.18 0.21* 0.07 to 0.26 0.22 243
Social development
 EASQ 7–9 months 0.11* 0.03 to 0.19 0.15* 0.01 to 0.17 0.07 184
 EASQ 10–11 months 0.49* 0.26 to 0.73 0.42* 0.20 to 0.63 0.42 59
 Combined 0.27 * 0.19 to 0.36 0.27* 0.11 to 0.28 0.26 243
Motor development
 EASQ 7–9 months 0.14* 0.07 to 0.21 0.26* 0.07 to 0.24 0.05 184
 EASQ 10–11 months 0.46* 0.20 to 0.71 0.46* 0.23 to 0.75 0.19 59
 Combined 0.22* 0.16 to 0.32 0.33* 0.14 to 0.31 0.12 243
Total score
 EASQ 7–9 months 0.12* 0.06 to 0.18 0.21* 0.03 to 0.17 0.06 184
 EASQ 10–11 months 0.48* 0.30 to 0.66 0.51* 0.26 to 0.60 0.48 59
 Combined 0.24* 0.20 to 0.33 0.32* 0.13 to 0.27 0.26 243

Adjusted multivariable regression included child sex and age, as well as caregiver education, socioeconomic status and fixed effects for research staff members conducting the assessment.

*P<0.05.

EASQ, Extended Ages and Stages Questionnaire.