Table 4.

Caregiver engagement—difference by group

MICS measure	Adj. OR	95% CI	Pseudo R2
1. Read book	3.77*	1.94 to 7.29	0.14
2. Told stories	13.75*	6.32 to 29.90	0.27
3. Sang songs	2.29*	1.09 to 4.83	0.08
4. Took outside	1.49	0.76 to 2.90	0.05
5. Actively played	2.83	0.86 to 9.21	0.12
6. Named/counted	2.05*	1.24 to 3.71	0.07

Adjusted multivariable regression included child sex and age, as well as caregiver education, socioeconomic status and fixed effects for research staff members conducting the assessment.

*P<0.05.

Adj. OR, adjusted OR; MICS, Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey.