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. 2022 Jan 19;83(1):55–63. doi: 10.15288/jsad.2022.83.55

Table 4.

Hierarchical linear models predicting change in use of each cannabis formulation (N = 223)

graphic file with name jsad.2022.83.55tbl4.jpg

Variable Change in leaf Change in concentrates Change in edibles
B OR [95% CI] P B OR [95% CI] P B OR [95% CI] P
Residential change from pre-closure to post-closure-1
 Stayed dependent −1.22 0.30 [0.15, 0.59] <.001 −0.17 0.85 [0.47, 1.54] .585 −0.94 0.40 [0.21, 0.76] .004
 Stayed independent −0.79 0.46 [0.28, 0.75] .002 −0.25 0.78 [0.50, 1.22] .275 −0.39 0.67 [0.45, 1.00] .052
 Moved to dependent −1.35 0.26 [0.15, 0.45] <.001 −0.66 0.52 [0.32, 0.83] .007 −0.81 0.44 [0.28, 0.70] <.001
Residential change from post-closure-1 to post-closure-2
 Stayed dependent 0.34 1.40 [0.87, 2.26] .164 0.23 1.26 [0.75, 2.12] .384 0.45 1.56 [0.85, 2.88] .154
 Stayed independent −0.05 0.95 [0.62, 1.46] .806 0.16 1.18 [0.74, 1.88] .497 0.25 1.29 [0.80, 2.13] .323
 Moved to dependent 0.03 1.03 [0.61, 1.74] .924 0.36 1.43 [0.77, 2.64] .255 0.29 1.33 [0.71, 2.51] .374
 Moved to independent 0.14 1.15 [0.68, 1.97] .602 0.35 1.42 [0.84, 2.39] .189 0.50 1.66 [0.89, 3.09] .113
Covariatesa
 Sex (ref. = male) −0.16 0.85 [0.50, 1.44] .547 0.15 1.17 [0.67, 2.05] .589 0.13 1.10 [0.69, 1.73] .585
 Age −0.25 0.78 [0.56, 1.10] .152 0.00 1.00 [0.71, 1.43] .987 0.19 1.20 [0.92, 1.57] .153
 School A (ref. = not in school) −0.02 0.984 [0.32, 3.06] .978 −0.91 0.40 [0.09, 1.79] .230 −1.26 0.28 [0.09, 0.87] .028
 School B (ref. = not in school) 0.95 2.58 [0.89, 7.53] .081 −0.15 0.86 [0.21, 3.58] .839 −0.28 0.76 [0.27, 2.15] .602
 School C (ref. = not in school) 0.06 1.06 [0.41, 2.75] .909 −0.20 0.82 [0.26, 2.61] .737 −0.41 0.66 [0.30, 1.47] .308
 Other (ref. = not in school) −0.16 0.85 [0.26, 2.81] .788 −0.49 0.61 [0.15, 2.53] .494 −0.66 0.52 [0.16, 1.65] .264
 Cannabis legalization (ref. = no) −0.29 0.75 [0.34, 1.66] .474 −0.18 0.83 [0.29, 2.39] .734 −0.03 0.97 [0.00, 16.17] .940

Notes: Bolded effects represent p < .05. OR = odds ratio; CI = confidence interval; ref. = referent group. Although not tabled for parsimony, models also included each Level 2 variable that was entered as a predictor of Level 1 slope effects (i.e., dummy codes for change in living situation) as an additional predictor of the model intercept, to appropriately test the cross-level interactions.

a

Effects of covariates are presented from the model in which Stayed Dependent was the referent group, but remained non-significant across all models.