Table IV.
Discontinuation of RAAS inhibitor (N = 21) | Continuation of RAAS inhibitor (N = 25) | Group difference P-value | |
---|---|---|---|
Mean score (SD) | 6.3 (6.3) | 3.8 (2.5) | .598* |
Median score (IQR) | 3 (1, 11) | 3 (3, 4) | |
Negative binomial (IR)† | 2.98 (2.17, 4.10) | 1.79 (1.30, 2.46) | IRR (95% CI) = 1.667 (1.060, 2.620) P = .027 |
Individual components of the endpoint: | |||
Death | 2 (9.5) | 1 (4.0) | .585 |
Transfer to ICU for Invasive ventilation | 2 (9.5) | 1 (4.0) | .585 |
Transfer to ICU for other indication | 1 (4.8) | 0 (0.0) | .457 |
Acute myocardial infarction | 3 (14.3) | 0 (0.0) | .088 |
Stroke | 0 (0.0) | 0 (0.0) | NA |
Acute decompensated heart failure | 7 (33.3) | 1 (4.0) | .016 |
New onset atrial fibrillation | 1 (4.8) | 0 (0.0) | .457 |
Length of stay > 4 days | 12 (57.1) | 18 (72.0) | .527 |
Development of acute kidney injury (>40% decline in eGFR or doubling of serum Cr) | 1 (4.8) | 1 (4.0) | 1.000 |
Urgent intravenous treatment for high blood pressure/hypertensive crisis | 0 (0.0) | 0 (0.0) | NA |
>30% increase in baseline high sensitivity troponin | 6 (28.6) | 6 (24.0) | .749 |
>30% increase in baseline BNP | 6 (28.6) | 6 (24.0) | .749 |
Increase in baseline CRP >30% | 5 (23.8) | 4 (16.0) | .711 |
Lymphocyte count drop >30% | 3 (14.3) | 5 (20.0) | .710 |
BNP, brain natriuretic peptides; CRP, c-reactive protein; eGFR, estimated glomerular filtration rate; ICU, intensive care unit; IQR, interquartile range; IR, incidence rate; IRR, incidence rate ratio; RAAS, renin-angiotensin aldosterone system; SD, standard deviation.
Group difference was evaluated using Fisher's exact test unless otherwise stated.
Group difference was evaluated using Wilcoxon rank-sum test.
Incident rate and incident rate ratio presented with 95% confidence interval.