TABLE 3.
Alumni’s assessment and intervention.
| A1 | A2 | A3 | A4 | A5 | |
| First response | Being “stuck” because of more societal factors. Insomnia, eating problems, inactivity | Life phase problems. Logical questions on this age. Little later: depressive complaints | Complaints could fit a depression but they do not necessarily have to. Assessment is based on presentation, complaints and impression | Depression. When nothing happens, she will be in crisis in no time | “Quite” depressed not a “starting” depression |
| Diagnose | Depressive complaints. Could be or could become a depression. Uses NHG standards as a tool, not to diagnose | Suspicion of depressive complaints. Does not diagnose it herself. Instead, the PN-MH or the psychologist diagnose. Thinks the GP is only for an estimation | Needs to know more to diagnose | Depression according to the NHG standards and DSM. Already or very soon when nothing happens | Using the NHG standards for depression globally, only clearly for prescribing antidepressants |
| Action | Consult with PN-MH, job coach, social worker, or a psychologist when she wants | A questionnaire for the degree of severity of the complaints. Normalizing. Starting consultation at the PN-MH. | Assess the degree of severity him/herself or by the PN-MH. Psychologist is also an option | Start antidepressants. Refer to psychiatry, until that time consultation with the PN-MH to bridge the gap | Possibly an indication for the psychiatry |
| Other | Thinks that on a societal level there needs to be more attention for life phase problems | When it meets the DSM criteria for depression it is a depression. Also when there is a huge impact on life on the short term. Reluctant with antidepressants. Argues for more alternatives of the medical domain | Does not use the NHG standards to diagnose. Only sometimes to start with antidepressants | “Better to overstate than to understate.” This participant experienced a patient who committed suicide after she already referred this patient to psychiatry | Psychiatry is a sluggish system. More preferable is a consultation with the PN-MH or the psychologist. Prefers therapy over prescribing antidepressants |