. 2022 Jan 25;9:813249. doi: 10.3389/fnut.2022.813249

Table 3.

The relative expression of genes associated with inflammatory cytokines and chemokines in the liver.

Relative expression of genes
	CD	HD	B1D	B2D	B3D	B4D	B5D
tnfα	1.00 ± 0.049^b	1.86 ± 0.096^d	1.48 ± 0.074^c	1.76 ± 0.018^d	0.63 ± 0.029^a	0.44 ± 0.031^a	1.87 ± 0.171^d
il1β	1.01 ± 0.080^a	2.05 ± 0.213^b	1.77 ± 0.102^b	1.79 ± 0.079^b	1.25 ± 0.041^a	1.71 ± 0.118^b	1.74 ± 0.136^b
il10	1.00 ± 0.065^d	0.33 ± 0.008^a	0.54 ± 0.047^b	0.52 ± 0.026^b	1.46 ± 0.032^e	0.85 ± 0.044^c	0.45 ± 0.039^ab
cxcl8	1.00 ± 0.044^a	2.89 ± 0.11^c	2.34 ± 0.255^b	1.34 ± 0.051^a	1.19 ± 0.101^a	2.57 ± 0.057^bc	2.87 ± 0.175^c

tnfα, tumor necrosis factor-alpha; il1β, interleukin 1β; cxcl8, CXC chemokine ligand 8. Data are normalized to 18s (18S ribosomal RNA) and β-actin as the reference genes and presented as a fold change in relation to the control group (CD, set as 1) (n = 6). Values are presented as means with SD, where significant (p < 0.05) differences between groups are indicated by different letters.