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. 2022 Feb 7;13:711. doi: 10.1038/s41467-022-28347-z

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© The Author(s) 2022

Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.

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Fig. 9 — During diapause, the GSCs enter a state of inactivity mediated by Dpp downregulation, increased incidence of ROS, DNA damage, and Chk2 activation. The low level of differentiation maintains a pool of germline cells within the germarium, which replenishes GSCs upon diapause exit. Post-diapause, Dpp signaling from cap cells is restored and re-activates GSCs to reverse the developmental arrest.