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. 2021 Aug 8;31(2):274–283. doi: 10.1177/10547738211036969

Table 3.

Changes in PDI-CZ Domain Ratings, Pain, Depression, and Self-Sufficiency.

Input 1 month Difference p Value
Mean (SD) Mean (SD) Mean (SD)
PDI-CZ (dignity)
 Domains score
  Loss of purpose of life 13.76 (1.90) 13.74 (1.77) −0. 02 (1. 2) .89
  Loss of autonomy 5.61 (1.20) 5.46 (1.04) −0.15 (0.94) .07
  Loss of confidence 4.24 (0.69) 4.21 (0.59) −0.03 (0.47) .45
  Loss of social support 3.11 (0.43) 3.05 (0.25) −0.06 (0.33) .03
 BI (self-sufficiency) 65.84 (19.31) 67.12 (17.96) 1. 28 (8.23) .08
 HVAS (pain) 2.55 (1.86) 1.5 (1.81) −1.02 (1.28) <.01
 GDS-15 (depression) 1.26 (0.80) 0.81 (0.87) −0.45 (0.85) <.01

Note. SD = standard deviation; BI = Barthel Index; GDS-15 = Geriatric Depression Scale; HVAS = Horizontal Visual Analog Scale.