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. 2022 Jan 24;9(1):e24699. doi: 10.2196/24699

Table 4.

Objectively observed item classification.

Symptom Modality AUROCa Accuracy (random) F score




Above clinical threshold Below clinical threshold
Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale





Blunted affect Voice 0.81 0.95 (0.87) 0.40 | 0.97

Motor retardation Face 0.68 0.94 (0.88) 0.36 0.97
Scale for the Assessment of Negative Symptoms





Paucity of expression Voice, face 0.81 0.80 (0.66) 0.42 0.88

Global affective flattening Voice, face 0.79 0.82 (0.71) 0.44 0.89

Lack of vocal inflection Voice, face 0.71 0.88 (0.78) 0.43 0.94

Unchanging facial Face 0.64 0.83 (0.70) 0.39 0.90

aAUROC: area under the receiver operating characteristic curve.