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. 2020 Aug 12;35(8):4618–4623. doi: 10.1007/s00464-020-07887-9

Table 2.

Postoperative outcomes by elevated and non-elevated HbA1c levels

Outcome Alc > 7
N = 10,641, %
A1c ≤ 7
N = 34,173, %
p value
Composite morbidity/mortality 2.8 2.1 < .001
 30-day mortality 0.1 0.1 0.902
 On Ventilator > 48 h 0 0 0.264
Unplanned Intubation 0.3 0.1 < .001
 Intervention within 30 days 1.2 1.1 0.384
Pneumonia 0 0 0.011
 Pulmonary embolism 0.1 0.1 0.845
 Myocardial infarction 0 0 0.361
 Cerebrovascular accident 0.1 0 0.295
 Cardiac arrest requiring CPR 0.1 0.1 0.150
 progressive renal insufficiency 0.1 0.1 0.376
 Vein thrombosis requiring treatment 0.1 0.2 0.561
Superficial surgical site infection 0.6 0.4 < 0.001
 Deep surgical site infection 0.1 0 0.213
 Organ space surgical site infection 0.3 0.2 0.3534
Post-op Pneumonia 0.3 0.1 < 0.001
Post-op septic shock 0.1 0.1 0.026
Post-op Sepsis 0.2 0.1 0.001