Table 2.
Postoperative outcomes by elevated and non-elevated HbA1c levels
| Outcome | Alc > 7 N = 10,641, % |
A1c ≤ 7 N = 34,173, % |
p value |
|---|---|---|---|
| Composite morbidity/mortality | 2.8 | 2.1 | < .001 |
| 30-day mortality | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.902 |
| On Ventilator > 48 h | 0 | 0 | 0.264 |
| Unplanned Intubation | 0.3 | 0.1 | < .001 |
| Intervention within 30 days | 1.2 | 1.1 | 0.384 |
| Pneumonia | 0 | 0 | 0.011 |
| Pulmonary embolism | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.845 |
| Myocardial infarction | 0 | 0 | 0.361 |
| Cerebrovascular accident | 0.1 | 0 | 0.295 |
| Cardiac arrest requiring CPR | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.150 |
| progressive renal insufficiency | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.376 |
| Vein thrombosis requiring treatment | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.561 |
| Superficial surgical site infection | 0.6 | 0.4 | < 0.001 |
| Deep surgical site infection | 0.1 | 0 | 0.213 |
| Organ space surgical site infection | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.3534 |
| Post-op Pneumonia | 0.3 | 0.1 | < 0.001 |
| Post-op septic shock | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.026 |
| Post-op Sepsis | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.001 |