Table 3.
Variable | Total (N=27) | Beating heart (n=22) | Non-beating heart (n=5) | p-value |
---|---|---|---|---|
Operation time (min) | 237±36 | 234±38 | 253±29 | 0.133 |
CPB time (min) | 119±30 | 113±28 | 143±29 | 0.034 |
Fibrillation time (min) | 1±7 | 0 | 8±17 | - |
ACC time (min) | 13±32 | 0 | 68±46 | - |
Immediate postoperative cardiac enzyme levels | ||||
CK (IU/L) | 1,239 (564–1,695) | 1,043 (520–1,608) | 1,494 (1,387–3,413)a) | 0.177 |
CK-MB (ng/mL) | 32 (28–41) | 32 (26–39) | 40 (31–45)a) | 0.311 |
Troponin I (ng/mL) | 5 (4–6) | 5 (4–6) | 3 (2–8)a) | 0.353 |
RBC transfusion (pack) | 1.0 (1.0–2.3) | 1.0 (1.0–2.5) | 2.0 (0–2.5) | 0.950 |
Length of ICU stay (day) | 2.0±0.4 | 2.0±0.3 | 2.1±0.6 | >0.999 |
Length of stay (day) | 8.1±2.4 | 8.5±2.3 | 6.2±0.8 | 0.021 |
Values are presented as mean±standard deviation or mean (range), unless otherwise stated.
ASD, atrial septal defect; CPB, cardiopulmonary bypass; ACC, aortic cross-clamping; CK, creatinine kinase; RBC, red blood cell; ICU, intensive care unit.
a)Median with range.