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. 2001 Aug;39(8):2856–2859. doi: 10.1128/JCM.39.8.2856-2859.2001

TABLE 1.

Detection of VZV DNA in patients with RHS and ZSH

Disease (n) Appearance of zoster (n) No. (%) of PCR-positive cases No. of PCR-positive cases with pattern of VZV load
Gradual decrease Peak after onset
RHS (25) Before onset of facial palsy (7) 1 (14) 1 0
Simultaneous (12) 8 (67) 6 2
After onset of facial palsy (6) 4 (67) 0 4
Total 13 (52) 7 6
ZSH (31) None 17 (55) 10 7