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. 2020 Jul 27;48(1):525–536. doi: 10.1007/s00068-020-01446-6

Table 2.

Result of logistic regression including all injured patients (ISS ≥ 1)

Variable/levels p-value Odds ratio [95% CI]
Sex/male
Female 0.081 0.86 [0.72, 1.0]
Age group (0–15)
 16–45 0.69 0.90 [0.55, 1.5]
 46–60 0.025 1.8 [1.1, 3.0]
 61–75 < 0.0001 4.7 [2.9, 7.7]
 > 76 < 0.0001 27 [17, 44]
Hospital (non-trauma center) 
 Trauma center < 0.0001 0.59 [0.50, 0.70]
Dominant type of injury (blunt)
 Penetrating < 0.0001 2.6 [2.0, 3.5]
ISS (1–8)
 9–15 < 0.0001 2.6 [2.0, 3.2]
 16–24 < 0.0001 4.9 [3.8, 6.4]
 25–49 < 0.0001 21 [17, 27]
 50–75 < 0.0001 72 [48, 110]
Transfer (direct)
 Transferred < 0.0001 0.26 [0.20, 0.33]
Transportation time (0–20)
 20–45 0.84 0.98 [0.82, 1.2]
 45–90 0.0017 0.52 [0.35, 0.78]
 > 90 0.69 1.2 [0.45, 3.3]
Glasgow Coma Scale (Minor)
 Moderate < 0.0001 4.5 [3.4, 6.0]
 Severe < 0.0001 25 [20, 31]
 Model intercept < 0.0001 0.0024 [0.0015, 0.0040]

CI confidence interval

p-values < 0.05 are highlighted in bold