Table 3.
Surgical, endoscopic and interventional radiologic management
| Surgical intervention | 169/338 (50%) |
| During the index admission | 152 (89.9%) |
| Cholecystectomy | 152 (100%) |
| Laparoscopic | 127 (83.6%) |
| Conversion to open | 13 (8.5%) |
| Open | 12 (7.9%) |
| Subtotal cholecystectomy | 5/152 (3.3%) |
| Laparoscopic | 4 |
| Conversion to open | 1 |
| Interval elective re-admission | 17 (10.1%) |
| Cholecystectomy | 17 (100%) |
| Laparoscopic | 17 (100%) |
| Did not receive operative treatment | 169/338 (50%) |
| Bile Duct management | 104/338 (30.8%) |
| Intraoperative ERCP | 11/104 (10.6%) |
| ERCP as separate procedure | 87/104 (83.6%) |
| Intraoperative CBD exploration (laparoscopic) | 4/104 (3.8%) |
| Intraoperative CBD exploration (open) | 2/104 (1.9%) |
| Interventional radiology | 26/338 (7.7%) |
| Cholecystostomy | 23/26 (88.5%) |
| Drainage of abscess or fluid collection | 1/26 (3.8%) |
| Percutaneous transhepatic cholangiography (PTC) ± drain | 2/26 (7.7%) |