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. 2022 Jan 20;10(2):342–353. doi: 10.1002/fsn3.2472

TABLE 2.

Texture profile analysis of sturgeon steak in different frying methods

Method Hardness (N) Elasticity (mm) Chewability (mJ) Adhesion (mJ)
Raw 3.62 ± 0.09d 7.46 ± 0.22d 17.0 ± 0.25e 1.35 ± 0.06d
TF 130℃ 8.66 ± 0.08bc 13.42 ± 0.21b 44.36 ± 0.14c 6.17 ± 0.11c
160℃ 9.13 ± 0.10b 14.31 ± 0.18a 53.41 ± 0.38b 6.43 ± 0.15bc
190℃ 12.01 ± 0.05a 13.63 ± 0.08b 61.37 ± 0.16a 8.23 ± 0.23a
AFF 130℃ 6.31 ± 0.17a 9.25 ± 0.23c 37.62 ± 0.33d 4.25 ± 0.21ab
160℃ 8.15 ± 0.06c 8.92 ± 0.06 cd 42.13 ± 0.21c 6.63 ± 0.08b
190℃ 10.42 ± 0.12ab 7.81 ± 0.14d 50.45 ± 0.18b 7.15 ± 0.14ab

Different letters in each column indicate significant differences between groups (p <.05).

Abbreviations: AFF, air fryer frying; TF, traditional deep fat frying.