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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Nov 1.
Published in final edited form as: Cardiol Young. 2021 Aug 9;32(5):738–745. doi: 10.1017/S1047951121002912

Figure 1.

Figure 1.

Mediation of overprotective parenting on the relationship between parental PTSS and child emotional/behavioural problems.

N = 52. *p < .05. **p < .01. PTSS = post-traumatic stress symptoms. Child age was included as a covariate in the model. a = total effect of parental PTSS on overprotective parenting. b = total effect of overprotective parenting on child emotional/behavioural problems, controlling for parental PTSS. ab = completely standardised indirect effect of parental PTSS on child emotional/behavioural problems. c = total effect of parental PTSS on child emotional/behavioural problems (sum of direct and indirect effects). c’ = direct effect of parental PTSS on child emotional/behavioural problems.