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Maltol attenuated oxidative stress by activating the Nrf2/ARE pathway in PC12 cells. (a) Detection of ROS (green) production by the ROS Assay Kit in PC12 cells. Scale bar = 50 μm. (b) MitoSOX staining (red) in PC12 cells. Scale bar = 50 μm. (c–f) Western blots analysis of Nrf2, HO-1, and SOD2. n = 3 per group. Values were given as means ± SD. ∗P < 0.05, ∗∗P < 0.01, ∗∗∗P < 0.001, and NS (not significant).
