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. 2021 Oct 20;115(2):482–491. doi: 10.1093/ajcn/nqab348

TABLE 1.

Baseline study population characteristics among women with newborn DNA methylation data

 Self-report caffeinated beverage, any intake Preconception caffeine tertile
Characteristic1  Analytic sample 1 2 3
≤0.08 µg/mL 0.08–0.56 µg/mL >0.56 µg/mL
n 378 250 125 119 119
Age, years, mean (SD) 28.3 (4.5) 28.5 (4.6) 27.5 (3.9) 27.9 (4.3) 29.8 (4.8)
Prepregnancy BMI, kg/m2, mean (SD) 25.2 (5.5) 25.5 (5.8) 24.6 (5.1) 25.2 (5.5) 25.4 (5.2)
Education, >high school 3387 (89.4) 221 (88.4) 115 (92.0) 106 (89.1) 105 (88.2)
Household income, ≥$40k 260 (68.8) 178 (71.2) 74 (59.2) 90 (75.6) 88 (73.9)
Smoking status, never 348 (92.1) 227 (90.8) 124 (99.2) 109 (91.6) 102 (85.0)
Preconception alcohol, any 90 (27.3) 84 (33.6) 7 (6.4) 28 (25.2) 50 (52.1)
1

All values are n (%) unless otherwise stated.