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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Feb 9.
Published in final edited form as: Dev Psychobiol. 2020 Aug 17;63(1):114–124. doi: 10.1002/dev.22026

Table 1.

Demographics across study components, parental income and education beginning when participants were 13 years of age

Demographics breakdown by analysis
Exploratory factor analysis Neuroimaging Epigenetic Neuroimaging & epigenetic
Total 184 82 112 59
Gender
 Female 98 44 66 33
Ethnicity
 White/Caucasian 58% 52% 57% 53%
 Black/African American 29% 33% 29% 32%
 Other 13% 15% 13% 15%
Parent’s highest education
 Below high school 4% 6% 4% 7%
 High school or GED 18% 17% 17% 14%
 Some college or technical training 27% 29% 28% 29%
 Associate’s degree 6% 4% 5% 3%
 Bachelor’s degree 15% 11% 13% 8%
 Some graduate work 7% 10% 9% 10%
 Post college degree 19% 20% 18% 25%
Annual household income
 Under $5,000 3% 4% 2% 2%
 $5,000-$9,999 4% 4% 5% 5%
 $10,000-$14,999 5% 5% 4% 5%
 $15,000-$19,999 5% 5% 6% 5%
 $20,000-$29,999 17% 18% 19% 22%
 $30,000-$39,999 8% 7% 9% 7%
 $40,000-$59,999 20% 23% 19% 22%
 $60,000 or more 30% 27% 29% 27%