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. 2022 Jan;14(1):76–89. doi: 10.21037/jtd-21-1340

Table 8. Patient characteristics after propensity score matching.

Variables Matched Group P (n=32) Matched Group N (n=32) P value
Age (year)
   Mean ± SD 62.3±12.4 64.0±10.4 0.536
   Median (IQR) 66.5 (54.8–70.0) 66.0 (61.0–71.8) 0.596
Male, n (%) 26 (81.3) 26 (81.3) 1.000
BMI
   Mean ± SD 23.7±3.2 24.1±2.8 0.584
   Median (IQR) 23.30 (20.87–26.52) 24.06 (21.80–26.37) 0.734
BSA (m2)
   Mean ± SD 1.66±0.15 1.68±0.16 0.704
   Median (IQR) 1.67 (1.59–1.77) 1.67 (1.53–1.8) 0.764
Smoking history, n (%) 18 (26.3) 16 (50.0) 0.616
Hypertension, n (%) 18 (56.3) 17 (53.1) 0.802
Dyslipidemia, n (%) 7 (21.9) 11 (34.4) 0.266
Diabetes mellitus, n (%) 6 (18.8) 8 (25.0) 0.545
Primary diagnosis, n (%)
   Valvular 18 (56.3) 18 (56.3) 1.000
   Ischemic 4 (12.5) 4 (12.5) 1.000
   Aortic 8 (25.0) 8 (25.0) 1.000
   Others 2 (6.3) 2 (6.3) 1.000

P values were derived by Student’s t-test or Mann-Whitney U test or chi-square test, as appropriate. BMI, body mass index; BSA, body surface area.