Table 3.
Radical cystectomy details and perioperative outcomes in patients who achieved or not pentafecta.
| RC-pentafecta achievement | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total | No | Yes | |||||
| No./mean | %/IQR | No./mean | %/IQR | No./mean | %/IQR | ||
| Modality of surgery | |||||||
| Laparoscopy | 45 | 14.8 | 14 | 5.91 | 31 | 46.27 | <0.0001 |
| Open | 259 | 85.2 | 223 | 94.09 | 36 | 53.73 | |
| Urinary diversion type | <0.0001 | ||||||
| Ileal conduit | 134 | 42.43 | 91 | 38.4 | 43 | 64.18 | |
| Orthotopic neobladder | 8 | 2.63 | 2 | 0.84 | 6 | 8.96 | |
| UCS | 136 | 44.74 | 129 | 54.43 | 7 | 10.45 | |
| TU-UCS | 24 | 7.89 | 13 | 5.49 | 11 | 16.42 | |
| Other | 2 | 0.99 | 2 | 0.84 | 0 | 0 | |
| LOH (days) | 13 | 9–17 | 14 | 9–19 | 11 | 8–15 | 0.001 |
| Clavien–Dindo* | <0.0001 | ||||||
| 1 | 127 | 41.78 | 85 | 35.86 | 42 | 62.69 | |
| 2 | 120 | 39.47 | 95 | 40.08 | 25 | 37.31 | |
| 3 | 43 | 14.14 | 43 | 18.14 | 0 | 0.00 | |
| 4 | 7 | 2.3 | 7 | 2.95 | 0 | 0.00 | |
| 5 | 7 | 2.3 | 7 | 2.95 | 0 | 0.00 | |
| Blood transfusion | 143 | 47.04 | 124 | 52.32 | 19 | 28.36 | 0.0005 |
| Readmission < 90 days | 71 | 23.36 | 59 | 24.89 | 12 | 17.91 | 0.26 |
| Readmission | 110 | 36.18 | 96 | 40.51 | 14 | 20.90 | 0.004 |
| UD-related complications* | 36 | 11.84 | 36 | 15.19 | 0 | 0.00 | 0.0001 |
| LN count removed | 9 | 4–17 | 7 | 3–12 | 20 | 13–31 | <0.0001 |
LN, lymph nodes; UD, urinary diversion; RC, radical cystectomy; IQR, interquartile range; UCS, uretero-ureterocutaneostomy; TU-UCS, transuretero-ureterocutaneostomy; LOH, length of hospitalization.
*Pentafecta variables.