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. 2022 Jan 27;9:828792. doi: 10.3389/fnut.2022.828792

Table 6.

Associations of individual components of aMED with all-cause mortality.

Adjusted HR (95% CI)a P
Alcohol score = 0, no diabetes 1 (ref)
Alcohol score = 1, no diabetes 0.80 (0.58–1.10) 0.173
Alcohol score = 0, diabetes 1.35 (1.18–1.56) <0.001
Alcohol score = 1, diabetes 0.98 (0.72–1.34) 0.909
Red/processed meat score = 0, no diabetes 1 (ref)
Red/processed meat score = 1, no diabetes 1.00 (0.80–1.25) 0.995
Red/processed meat score = 0, diabetes 1.31 (1.07–1.60) 0.010
Red/processed meat score = 1, diabetes 1.40 (1.11–1.76) 0.005
Sea food score = 0, no diabetes 1 (ref)
Sea food score = 1, no diabetes 0.89 (0.72–1.10) 0.283
Sea food score = 0, diabetes 1.37 (1.19–1.57) <0.001
Sea food score = 1, diabetes 1.40 (1.11–1.76) 0.238
Whole grains score = 0, no diabetes 1 (ref)
Whole grains score = 1, no diabetes 0.87 (0.70–1.07) 0.183
Whole grains score = 0, diabetes 1.42 (1.17–1.73) <0.001
Whole grains score = 1, diabetes 1.12 (0.92–1.36) 0.254
Legumes score = 0, no diabetes 1 (ref)
Legumes score = 1, no diabetes 1.10 (0.94–1.30) 0.230
Legumes score = 0, diabetes 1.40 (1.19–1.64) <0.001
Legumes score = 1, diabetes 1.42 (1.20–1.68) <0.001
Nuts score = 0, no diabetes 1 (ref)
Nuts score = 1, no diabetes 0.67 (0.57–0.80) <0.001
Nuts score = 0, diabetes 1.33 (1.15–1.54) <0.001
Nuts score = 1, diabetes 0.94 (0.79–1.13) 0.520
Fruits score = 0, no diabetes 1 (ref)
Fruits score = 1, no diabetes 0.80 (0.68–0.95) 0.012
Fruits score = 0, diabetes 1.24 (1.03–1.49) 0.027
Fruits score = 1, diabetes 1.14 (0.96–1.36) 0.137
Vegetables score = 0, no diabetes 1 (ref)
Vegetables score = 1, no diabetes 0.83 (0.71–0.99) 0.033
Vegetables score = 0, diabetes 1.41 (1.19–1.66) <0.001
Vegetables score = 1, diabetes 1.06 (0.91–1.23) 0.481
MUFA/SFA score = 0, no diabetes 1 (ref)
MUFA/SFA score = 1, no diabetes 1.12 (0.95–1.32) 0.179
MUFA/SFA score = 0, diabetes 1.48 (1.24–1.77) <0.001
MUFA/SFA score = 1, diabetes 1.39 (1.20–1.61) <0.001

aMED, alternative Mediterranean Diet Index; MUFA, monounsaturated fat; SFA, saturated fat;

a

Adjusted for age, sex, race, body mass index, history of hypertension, smoking, total cholesterol, chronic kidney disease, and daily energy intake.